Public safety power shutoffs

As part of its Community Wildfire Safety Program, Pacific Gas and Electric is implementing additional precautionary safety measures to help reduce the risk of wildfires. If extreme fire danger conditions threaten a portion of the electric system serving our community, or the transmission lines that serve it, PG&E may find it necessary to turn off electricity in the interest of public safety. This is known as a public safety power shutoff.

PG&E's public safety power shutoff program now includes all electric lines that pass through high fire-threat areas – both distribution and transmission. 

How will this affect me?

While Menlo Park customers are not in a high fire-threat area, and those areas are more likely to be affected, a public safety power outage could affect any of the more than 5 million customers who receive electric service from PG&E. This is because the energy system relies on power lines working together to provide electricity across cities, counties and regions.

Look up PSPS information for your address

Once transmission lines are shut down it may take between 2 to 7 days for power to be restored. All residents need to be prepared for this possibility. Being prepared for any emergency is always important and a public safety power shutoff is one more reason to be prepared. So let’s get prepared now!

How to prepare for a public safety power shutoff

Additional resources

FAQs

How will PG&E determine the need to turn off power for safety?

No single factor drives a Public Safety Power Shutoff, as each situation is unique. PG&E carefully reviews a combination of many criteria when determining if power should be turned off for safety. These factors generally include, but are not limited to:

  • A Red Flag Warning declared by the National Weather Service
  • Low humidity levels, generally 20 percent and below
  • Forecasted sustained winds generally above 25 mph and wind gusts in excess of approximately 45 mph, depending on location and site-specific conditions such as temperature, terrain and local climate
  • Condition of dry fuel on the ground and live vegetation (moisture content)
  • On-the-ground, real-time observations from PG&E's Wildfire Safety Operations Center and field crews

Importantly, while PG&E monitors and takes into consideration Red Flag Warnings issued from the National Weather Service, the issuance of a Red Flag Warning does not automatically trigger a Public Safety Power Shutoff.

Visit PG&E's website for more information 

Which customers are most likely to have their power turned off?

The most likely electric lines to be considered for a public safety power outage will be those that pass through areas that have been designated by the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) High Fire-Threat District map at elevated (Tier 2) or extreme risk (Tier 3) for wildfire. Customers outside of these areas could have their power shut off, though, if their community relies upon a line that passes through a high fire-threat area. PG&E wants all of its customers to be prepared for possible public safety power outages.

Visit PG&E's website for more information 

How often will these public safety power shutoffs occur?

We anticipate that a Public Safety Power Shutoff could occur several times per year in PG&E’s service area although it is impossible to predict with certainty when, where and how often extreme weather conditions could occur given the rapidly changing environmental conditions.

While customers in high fire-threat areas are more likely to be affected, any customer could have their power shut off if their community relies upon a line that passes through a high fire-threat area. PG&E wants all of its customers to be prepared for this possibility no matter where they live or work.

Visit PG&E's website for more information 

Why would power be shut off in a community not experiencing strong winds?

Predictions of strong winds are one of several criteria that PG&E considers when deciding to initiate a Public Safety Power Shutoff, along with other factors like predictions of very low humidity levels combined with critically dry vegetation and on-the-ground observations.

Although you may not live or work in a high fire-threat area, or an area experiencing high winds, your power may be shut off if your community relies upon a line that runs through an area experiencing gusty winds and dry conditions, combined with a heightened fire risk.

Visit PG&E's website for more information

I am a medical baseline customer and/or I have special medical needs. Will my power be shut off?

If PG&E needs to turn off an electric line for safety, all customers who receive power from that line would be affected. Emergency facilities such as hospitals and fire and police stations typically use generators to remain open. 

A Public Safety Power Shutoff could last for several days. If you have special needs that require electricity, PG&E asks that you have an emergency plan in place. Be ready to act if you are notified by PG&E that a shutoff is imminent. Keep emergency phone numbers handy and plan for a backup location you can relocate to, if necessary. Check with local authorities via their website or social media regarding available resources.

If you are a Medical Baseline customer, please know that PG&E will make every effort to notify you of a shutoff before it occurs:

  • Outreach will be done through automated calls, texts and emails.
  • If PG&E doesn’t speak to you or a family member directly, or receive confirmation of the email or text it sends, PG&E will follow up with a phone call.
  • If a phone call is not successful, PG&E will attempt to notify you in person at your address.

For questions, call 1-800-743-5000.

Visit PG&E's website for more information 

How and when will I be notified if a shutoff becomes necessary?

Help PG&E reach you quickly

PG&E uses the contact information associated with your PG&E account to reach you. So, as a first step to keep you and your family safe, please make sure PG&E has your correct email address, landline number and mobile number. If your landlord or property manager is the PG&E account holder for your address, they will receive notifications on your behalf. PG&E encourages you to contact your landlord or property manager to confirm they know how to reach you and that they will share power shutoff information with you as needed.

How you'll be notified

PG&E will attempt to reach you through all contact methods you’ve provided to them. You could receive duplicate notifications by phone, email or text. PG&E’s goal is to leverage all available contact info to get you this important information and allow you time to prepare your home or business.

PG&E will also use social media channels and keep local news and radio outlets informed and updated.

Timing of notifications

If PG&E needs to turn off your power for safety, their state goal is to provide advance notifications in three phases:

1. Advance notification (when possible)

  • 48 hours before electricity is turned off
  • 24 hours before electricity is turned off
  • Shutoff notification just before electricity is turned off

NOTE: Due to the focus on safety, the shutoff notification will be sent at any time, day or night. PG&E will aim to send all other notifications between 8 a.m. and 9 p.m. However, extreme weather threats can change quickly, and there may be some instances when notifications may be sent outside of those hours in the interest of safety.

2. During the public safety outage

3. Once power has been restored

NOTE: If you need help to understand this important message in languages other than English, please call for Chinese 1-800-893-9555, Spanish 1-800-660-6789 or Vietnamese 1-800-298-8438.

Visit PG&E's website for more information 

Do I have to opt in to these alerts?

No. PG&E will reach out to all impacted customers using all contact methods based on information associated with your account.

Visit PG&E's website for more information 

Can I opt out of these alerts?

You cannot opt out of any of the advance notifications (48-hour, 24-hour or shutoff). You can, however, opt out of updates during the public safety power outage, including the final communication letting you know that power has been restored. This opt-out preference will only be in effect for the specific outage and will not carry over to any future outages. You will be able to opt out of updates during future outages. 

During what hours of the day will these alerts be sent?

PG&E will aim to send notifications between 8 a.m. and 9 p.m. However, extreme weather threats can change quickly, and there may be some instances when notifications may be sent outside of those hours in the interest of safety. 

Why are there so many alerts being sent?

PG&E wants to help all of its customers prepare with their own personal safety plans. In addition, customer contact information sometimes changes, and if customers haven’t updated their contact information, one or more of the methods PG&E has on file may be incorrect.

How long will my power be out if PG&E calls a public safety power shutoff?

Each situation will be different, just like each day's weather. PG&E expects to be able to visually inspect the system for damage and restore power to most of its customers within 24 to 48 hours after extreme weather has passed. Because extreme weather can last several hours or days, for planning purposes, PG&E suggests customers prepare for outages that could last longer than 48 hours.

Visit PG&E's website for more information 

When will my power be restored?

Just like each day’s weather, circumstances for each Public Safety Power Shutoff will be unique. The length of the outage, which includes the weather event plus restoration time, could last several days. PG&E will only restore power when it is safe to do so.

Steps to restoration

  1. Weather all clear – After the extreme weather has passed and it's safe to do so, PG&E crews can go into the field to begin patrols and inspections.
  2. Patrol and inspect – PG&E crews work to visually inspect our power lines exposed to the extreme weather event to look for potential weather-related damage to the lines, poles and/or towers. This is done by vehicle, foot and air. There are several challenges during the inspection phase, including:
    • Some locations require workers to travel on narrow access roads. In locations with no vehicle access, crews might need to hike into remote and/or mountainous areas to inspect equipment.
    • Operations are limited at night due to limited visibility.
  3. Isolate and repair damaged equipment – Where equipment damage is found, PG&E crews will work to isolate the damaged area from the rest of the system so other parts of the system can be restored and work as safely and as quickly as possible to make repairs.
  4. Restoration – Once the poles, towers and lines are deemed safe to energize, a call is made to the PG&E Control Center to complete the re-energization process. Power is then restored to customers.
  5. Customer notification – Customers are notified that power has been restored.

For planning purposes, PG&E suggests customers prepare for outages lasting longer than 48 hours.

Visit PG&E's website for more information